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Sword with rounded pommel, scabbard, and hilt
Sword with rounded pommel, scabbard, and hilt

Sword with rounded pommel, scabbard, and hilt

Place of OriginJapan
Date250-552
PeriodKofun period (250-552)
MaterialsIron and gilt bronze
DimensionsL. 31 1/4 in, 76.5 cm (blade); L, 9 in, 22.9 cm (hilt); L. 26 3/4 in, 67.9 cm
Credit LineThe Avery Brundage Collection
Object numberB64W2.a-.c
DepartmentJapanese Art
ClassificationsArms And Armament
On View
On view
LocationGallery 25
More Information

Burial Objects

 

Archaeologists have found numerous stone bracelets in burial chambers from the early Kofun period (250–552). Along with bronze mirrors, comma-shaped beads, and other stone and shell artifacts, the bracelets are generally associated with shamanistic practices. Armor and weaponry prominently appear in tombs later in the Kofun period and represent a shift toward objects that reflect the military and economic power base of the deceased.

 

The gilding on the pommel and fittings for this sword indicate that this was a ceremonial object owned by a Kofun period elite, and not a weapon for practical use. The two raised fittings on the scabbard, used to hold a cord for hanging the sword on a belt, were probably transferred to this iron scabbard from the original wooden sheath for this straight sword blade.