Inkstand with a frog-shaped water dropper

Early Scholars’ Materials

Beginning in the 300s, simple yet functional ceramic objects were made specifically for use in the scholar’s studio. The humblest of these objects served a utilitarian purpose: candlesticks to provide light, and water droppers and brush washers to aid in the process of writing or painting. These implements distinguished scholars from commoners in social and political position. Thus, early scholars’ objects were sometimes placed in tombs to ensure success in the afterlife. Though perhaps not as refined and technically sophisticated as their later counterparts, these white-glazed and green-glazed wares are early evidence of the aesthetic value placed on objects surrounding or used in scholarly activities.