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Architectural element with monster face and female deity
Architectural element with monster face and female deity

Architectural element with monster face and female deity

Place of OriginBinh Dinh province, Vietnam, former kingdoms of Champa
Dateapprox. 1150-1250
CultureCham
MaterialsStone
DimensionsH. 38 in x W. 25 in x D. 20 in, H. 96.5 cm x W. 63.5 cm x D. 50.8 cm
Credit LineGift of Richard Beleson in honor of Hanni Forester
Object number2012.102
ClassificationsSculpture
On View
Not on view
More Information
A female deity sits atop a ferocious face. It is possible she is the Hindu goddess Lakshmi, who is depicted in the image below. The implements in the figure’s hands that might give us clues to her identity are either missing or worn away. The shape of the sculpture suggests it might have been the pediment of a Cham temple in Central Vietnam. Large carved images of demon faces were used in both Hindu and Buddhist temple architecture in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Often placed above the entrances to temples, they warded off evil and protected those who passed underneath them.