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Prajnaparamita, the Buddhist deity of transcendent wisdom
Prajnaparamita, the Buddhist deity of transcendent wisdom

Prajnaparamita, the Buddhist deity of transcendent wisdom

Place of Originperhaps Nalanda, Bihar state, India
Dateapprox. 825-875
MaterialsStone (hornfels)
DimensionsH. 26 in x W. 13 3/4 in x D. 6 3/4 in, H. 66 cm x W. 30.5 cm x D. 16.5 cm
Credit LineThe Avery Brundage Collection
Object numberB62S32+
DepartmentSouth Asian Art
ClassificationsSculpture
On View
On view
LocationGallery 2
Inscribed"Buddhist creed" and naming of donor: "(gift of) Kikabhapurava"
More Information

On either side of the goddess Prajnaparamita grow lotuses on which rest representations of books of transcendent wisdom, which she personifies. These books would have been made up of rectangular palm-leaf pages in stacks wrapped in fabric for protection. The wrappings can be seen represented here.

The goddess’s garments are carved with a flowered pattern. The absence of such carved patterns on most of the other sculptures in this gallery may indicate that the patterns were usually painted on rather than carved.

The backslab of this sculpture is inscribed with the “Buddhist creed.” An inscription on the base gives the donor’s name as Kikabhapurva.

Subject
  • Buddhism
  • Prajnaparamita
  • book
  • deity