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The Hindu deity Durga
The Hindu deity Durga

The Hindu deity Durga

Place of Originprobably Aphsad, Bihar state, India
Date600-800
MaterialsStone
DimensionsH. 52 in x W. 28 in x D. 10 in, H. 132.1 cm x W. 71.1 cm x D. 25.4 cm
Credit LineMuseum purchase
Object numberB69S16
DepartmentSouth Asian Art
ClassificationsSculpture
On View
On view
LocationGallery 2
More Information

When the male Hindu gods could not overcome a rampaging demon, they pooled their strength and created the warrior goddess Durga. Each god then gave her his weapon, and Durga, after a gigantic battle, slew the demon.

Durga is shown here sitting on the lion she customarily rides. Her eight hands hold a sword, bow and arrows,  and other weapons.

Durga’s character is not simple. Though she is a furious and unstoppable warrior, here both her posture and facial expression suggest calm stillness. Though not usually associated with child-rearing, here she gently holds the arm of a toddler who will grow into the war god Skanda.

Compare the style of this early sculpture with that of  the later image of the related Hindu goddess Parvati behind you.

Subject
  • Hinduism
  • Durga
  • lion
  • sword
  • bow
  • deity